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Industry · Form 5500 business code 331200

Steel Product Mfg from Purchased Steel: retirement plans

Plans whose sponsor entered this principal business activity code on Form 5500.

Form 5500 information is as filed by the plan administrator with the Department of Labor and may be amended. Figures reflect the plan year shown, not current balances. The business code is chosen by the filer from the list in the Form 5500 instructions.

For plan year 2024, 189 retirement plans in steel product mfg from purchased steel with 100 or more participants filed Form 5500: 168 defined contribution and 21 defined benefit. They reported 110,441 participant records and $8.16B in net assets, counting every plan on the form.

The median defined contribution plan held $49,663 per participant, below the national median of $53,031, and its employer put in $1,969 per active participant (national: $2,174). Among plans reporting Schedule C compensation the median was $132 per participant against $123 nationally.

Employers contributed $237M and participants $337M during the year, and the plans paid out $1.03B in benefits.

In 2009 the same group numbered 250 plans with $3.90B; by 2024 it was 189 plans (down 24%) and $8.16B (up 109%). From plan year 2023 the 100-participant line counts participants with account balances, which moved many plans to the short form.

189plans with 100+ participants, plan year 2024168 DC · 21 DB
$8.16Bnet assets, all Form 5500 pension filers110,441 participant records
$49,663median DC plan assets per participantUS $53,031
$132median Schedule C compensation per participant (DC)US $123

Medians compared with all US plans

Median plan, plan year 2024Industry: DCUS: DCIndustry: DBUS: DB
Net assets per participant$49,663$53,031$95,119$86,234
Employer contributions per active participant$1,969$2,174$8,333$10,244
Schedule C compensation per participant$132$123$447$344
Schedule C compensation, share of net assets0.28%0.26%0.52%0.42%
Administrative expenses per participant$130$116$649$527

Medians across plans with 100 or more participants (156 DC and 21 DB plans with a Schedule H here). Fee medians cover plans reporting an amount. DC: defined contribution, such as 401(k) and 403(b). DB: defined benefit pension.

Distribution of DC plans

Measure25th percentileMedian75th percentilePlans
Net assets per participant$32,262$49,663$81,071156
Employer contributions per active participant$1,341$1,969$3,159156
Schedule C compensation per participant$64.04$132$209148
Administrative expenses per participant$72.09$130$201153

Trend by plan year

2009: $3.90B2010: $3.64B2011: $4.12B2012: $4.75B2013: $5.39B2014: $5.65B2015: $5.68B2016: $5.52B2017: $5.91B2018: $5.67B2019: $6.51B2020: $7.75B2021: $7.40B2022: $6.82B2023: $6.99B2024: $8.16B$3.90B$8.16B20092012201620202024
Net assets, all Form 5500 pension filers
2009: 2502010: 2322011: 2262012: 2392013: 2402014: 2342015: 2362016: 2292017: 2312018: 2392019: 2422020: 2322021: 2322022: 2312023: 1932024: 18925018920092012201620202024
Plans with 100 or more participants
Plan yearPlans 100+ParticipantsNet assetsEmployer contributionsParticipant contributionsMedian DC assets / participantMedian DC Sch. C / participant
2025partial2912,731$1.09B$23.0M$43.9M$65,855$140
2024189110,441$8.16B$237M$337M$49,663$132
2023193108,994$6.99B$243M$285M$47,271$121
2022231112,741$6.82B$235M$291M$37,911$99.92
2021232100,457$7.40B$178M$232M$46,459$110
2020232106,467$7.75B$176M$235M$41,043$91.91
2019242111,330$6.51B$205M$232M$36,742$82.43
2018239109,736$5.67B$213M$209M$29,966$76.13
2017231102,457$5.91B$219M$185M$35,764$68.19
2016229102,926$5.52B$176M$168M$31,874$57.50
2015236113,928$5.68B$187M$168M$28,026$45.89
2014234116,450$5.65B$220M$160M$28,418$38.13
2013240115,823$5.39B$206M$151M$30,350$28.17
2012239115,268$4.75B$191M$141M$26,276$33.29
2011226110,292$4.12B$224M$124M$24,459$24.94
2010232104,379$3.64B$157M$114M$26,555$29.56
2009250114,528$3.90B$152M$120M$24,257$32.53

Plan year is the year in which the plan year began. The drop in large plans from 2023 follows a rule change: the 100-participant line now counts participants with account balances, so many plans moved to the short form.

Provider share

Service provider organisations named most often on the Schedule C of the 188 plans on this page's list, by number of plans. A plan usually names several providers.

ADP, Inc.14 · 7%

Largest plans

The 40 largest by participants of 188 plans with a page on this site.

PlanSponsorStateTypeParticipantsNet assetsPer participantEmployer / activeSch. C / participant
Greif 401(k) Retirement PlanGreif Packaging LLCOHDC9,160$863M$94,258$4,502$101
Ryerson Savings PlanJoseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc.ILDC3,704$462M$124,711$3,456$47.92
Worthington Steel, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Savings PlanWorthington Steel, Inc.OHDC3,264$584M$178,839$4,536$30.83
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. Retirement PlanSchnitzer Steel Industries, Inc.ORDC3,228$189M$58,676$2,418$62.42
Kloeckner Metals 401(k) PlanKlockner Metals CorporationGADC2,974$289M$97,059$2,974$123
Lexicon 401(k) PlanLexicon Management Group, Inc.ARDC2,673$82.5M$30,875$1,240$27.80
Zekelman Industries Employees 401(k) and Pension PlanZekelman Industries (Formerly JMC Steel)ILDC2,654$223M$84,158$4,925$57.84
Wastequip LLC 401(k) Retirement PlanWastequip, LLC.NCDC2,196$72.9M$33,181$1,348$138
Ryerson Pension PlanJoseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc.ILDB1,966$200M$101,574$37,097$426
Kloeckner Metals Defined Benefit PlanKloeckner Metals CorporationGADB1,933$184M$95,119$0$321
Janus International Group, LLC 401(k) PlanJanus International Group, LLCGADC1,864$43.5M$23,364$1,267$140
Ariel Corporation Employee Retirement PlanAriel CorporationOHDC1,860$391M$210,072$10,600$48.48
Bekaert Corporation 401(k) Profit Sharing PlanBekaert CorporationGADC1,748$178M$101,584$2,038$114
Webco Industries, Inc. Employee Investment PlanWebco Industries, Inc.OKDC1,563$99.8M$63,844$1,374$59.80
Olympic Steel, Inc. Employees' 401(k) Retirement PlanOlympic Steel, Inc., an Ohio CorporationOHDC1,416$95.6M$67,538$1,653$185
Modineer Co. Profit Sharing Savings PlanModineer Co.MIDC1,375$33.9M$24,672$1,925$114
Stephens Pipe and Steel 401(k) PlanStephens Pipe and Steel, LLCKYDC1,236$20.6M$16,667$1,198$131
Shopmen Local Union 502 Pension PlanShopmen Iron Workers Local 502 Board of Trustees Pension FundPADB1,208$75.1M$62,200$9,664$177
Zekelman Industries Collectively Bargained Employees 401(k) PlanWheatland Tube, LLCILDC1,197$137M$114,162$2,536$98.93
Gerdau Macsteel Savings Plan for Bargaining EmployeesGerdau Macsteel, Inc.MIDC1,150$66.4M$57,751$1,781$84.63
Gerdau Macsteel Pension Plan for Bargaining EmployeesGerdau Macsteel, Inc.FLDB1,038$73.5M$70,857$7,529$402
Afco Steel 401(k) Savings PlanW&w-Afco Steel LLCOKDC956$62.2M$65,067$3,862$101
Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc. Employees 401(k) PlanUniversal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc.PADC941$36.2M$38,460$1,825$29.98
SPS Companies, Inc. Retirement PlanSPS Companies, Inc.KSDC915$74.2M$81,098$2,050$142
Eis 401(k) PlanEis Legacy, LLCGADC866$54.4M$62,767$2,166$102
Farwest Steel Corporation and Affiliated Companies 401(k) PlanFarwest Steel CorporationORDC847$47.9M$56,568$1,943$154
Huron Casting, Inc., Axis, Aci, BDSC, BCM, Brne 401(k) PlanHuron Casting, Inc.MIDC831$47.9M$57,642$839$5.59
PTC Alliance LLC 401(k) PlanPTC Alliance LLCPADC827$56.8M$68,654$2,409$205
Bekaert Corporation Retirement Income PlanBekaert CorporationGADB810$96.5M$119,131—$741
Gerdau Macsteel Savings PlanGerdau Macsteel, Inc.MIDC810$113M$139,400$5,141$99.86
Schulte Building Systems 401(k) PlanSchulte Building Systems, Inc.TXDC797$45.9M$57,585$1,363$202
Smalley USA 401(k) Retirement Savings PlanSmalley Steel Ring Co.ILDC772$100M$129,668$3,684$123
Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 124 Pension PlanSheet Metal Workers Local No. 124 Pension PlanOKDB751$57.2M$76,218$5,644$385
PTC Alliance LLC Union Retirement Savings PlanPTC Alliance LLCPADC732$49.8M$67,990$1,388$191
Ulbrich Plus Savings and Retirement PlanUlbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc.CTDC728$131M$180,395$5,279$17.74
Kingspan Holdings Panels US Inc. 401(k) PlanKingspan Holdings Panels US Inc.FLDC721$41.9M$58,105$3,003$154
Sheet Metal Workers Local 100 (Baltimore Area) Annuity Plan and TrustTrustees of the Sheet Metal Workers Local 100 (Baltimore Area) AnnuityMDDC683$21.1M$30,915$3,664$208
John Maneely Company Pension PlanWheatland Tube, LLCILDB658$153M$232,125$8,333$1,333
Union Partners I LLC 401(k) Saving PlanUnion Partners I LLCILDC652$42.5M$65,215$1,741$226
JSW Steel USA Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan & TrustJSW Steel USA Inc.TXDC652$21.9M$33,522$2,539$148

By plan size

By state

Questions and answers

How many retirement plans are there in steel product mfg from purchased steel?

189 plans with 100 or more participants filed Form 5500 for plan year 2024, out of 267 pension plans on the full form. Smaller plans file Form 5500-SF and are counted separately where shown.

What is the typical 401(k) balance in steel product mfg from purchased steel?

The median defined contribution plan reported $49,663 in net assets per participant (middle half of plans: $32,262 to $81,071); nationally it was $53,031. This is a plan-level average that includes former employees, not a typical person's balance.

What do employers contribute in steel product mfg from purchased steel?

The median defined contribution plan received $1,969 in employer contributions per active participant, against $2,174 nationally. Plans with no employer contribution are included at zero.

What are average 401(k) fees in steel product mfg from purchased steel?

Among defined contribution plans that report any Schedule C compensation, the median was $132 per participant and 0.28% of net assets (nationally $123 and 0.26%). Schedule C leaves out fund expense ratios and fees the employer pays, so it understates total cost.

Where does this come from?

Form 5500 annual reports in the EBSA research files, with filings received through 24 Aug 2026. Medians are computed by this site across plans with 100 or more participants.

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Form 5500 research files, public domain, with filings received through 24 Aug 2026. Totals count every pension plan on the full form; medians and the plan list cover plans with 100 or more participants. See the methodology.