Michigan › Construction › 1,000 to 4,999 participants
Form 5500 statement · plan year 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024
Plumbers Local No 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund
Sponsored by Plumbers Local 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund, Troy, MI
Form 5500 information is as filed by the plan administrator with the Department of Labor and may be amended. Figures reflect the plan year shown, not current balances. Form 5500 contains no individual account balances. Look up the original filing at EFAST2.
Plumbers Local 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund of Troy, Michigan sponsors Plumbers Local No 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund, a cash balance pension plan. Its Form 5500 for the plan year ending 31 Dec 2024 shows 2,462 participants (772 active) and $295M in net assets. It is a multiemployer plan, maintained under collective bargaining agreements with more than one employer.
Net assets came to $120,006 per participant, well above the $87,935 median for defined benefit plans with 1,000 to 4,999 participants and above the $100,593 median for defined benefit plans in construction. The figure is an average across everyone in the plan, including former employees with small balances; Form 5500 holds no individual account data.
Employer contributions were $26.8M for the year ($34,680 per active participant) and benefits paid were $21.6M. In a defined benefit plan the employer's contribution follows funding rules rather than a match formula, so it can swing widely from year to year.
Schedule C lists 12 service provider organisations paid $5,000 or more, with reported compensation of $733K: $298 per participant, below the same-size median of $325. Administrative expenses charged to the plan were $1.1M. Schedule C does not capture every cost: fees netted from fund returns and fees the employer pays directly are outside it.
Across the filings on record, net assets went from $151M in 2009 to $295M in 2024 (up 95%), and participants from 2,871 to 2,462 (down 14%).
The independent accountant's opinion on the financial statements was unmodified (unqualified).
Compared with similar plans
| Measure | This plan | Same size | Same industry | All US DB plans |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets per participant | $120,006 | $87,935 | $100,593 | $86,221 |
| Employer contributions per active participant | $34,680 | $10,593 | $13,292 | $10,244 |
| Schedule C compensation per participant | $298 | $325 | $443 | $344 |
| Schedule C compensation, share of net assets | 0.25% | 0.41% | 0.46% | 0.42% |
| Administrative expenses per participant | $463 | $513 | $596 | $527 |
Peer columns are medians for plan year 2024 across defined benefit plans with 100 or more participants: 1,000 to 4,999 participants (1,540 plans), construction (655) and all US plans (5,308). Fee medians cover plans that report an amount.
Trend by plan year
| Plan year | Participants | Net assets | Per participant | Employer contributions | Participant contributions | Schedule C compensation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,462 | $295M | $120,006 | $26.8M | — | $733K |
| 2023 | 2,515 | $257M | $102,341 | $26.1M | — | $695K |
| 2022 | 2,501 | $225M | $90,086 | $24.0M | — | $578K |
| 2021 | 2,507 | $258M | $103,046 | $22.2M | — | $703K |
| 2020 | 2,530 | $225M | $89,026 | $19.3M | — | $584K |
| 2019 | 2,559 | $201M | $78,507 | $17.7M | — | $655K |
| 2018 | 2,611 | $173M | $66,369 | $17.1M | — | $629K |
| 2017 | 2,604 | $180M | $69,195 | $18.6M | — | $628K |
| 2016 | 2,648 | $160M | $60,597 | $16.1M | — | $1.2M |
| 2015 | 2,652 | $152M | $57,277 | $14.2M | — | $1.1M |
| 2014 | 2,665 | $158M | $59,208 | $11.8M | — | $1.0M |
| 2013 | 2,726 | $157M | $57,759 | $10.5M | — | $971K |
| 2012 | 2,716 | $148M | $54,326 | $11.0M | — | $1.2M |
| 2011 | 2,801 | $148M | $52,867 | $11.8M | — | $1.0M |
| 2010 | 2,830 | $154M | $54,390 | $8.5M | — | $1.3M |
| 2009 | 2,871 | $151M | $52,742 | $7.8M | — | $1.4M |
Years in which the plan filed the full Form 5500 with 100 or more participants, from 2009. Plan year is the year in which the plan year began.
Statement for the year
- Net assets, beginning of year$257,388,419
- Employer contributions$26,772,986
- Participant contributions—
- Rollovers and other contributions—
- Total contributions$26,772,986
- Total income, including investment results$60,781,560
- Benefits paid$21,575,733
- Administrative expenses$1,140,131
- Total expenses$22,715,864
- Net income$38,065,696
- Net transfers$0
- Net assets, end of year$295,454,115
Participants
- Active participants772
- Retired or separated, receiving benefits923
- Retired or separated, entitled to future benefits355
- Total participants, end of year2,462
Fees and service providers
| Organisation | Services reported | Direct | Indirect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benesys, Inc. | Accounting (including auditing); Claims processing; Contract Administrator; Plan Administrator; Recordkeeping and information management; Consulting (general); Copying and duplicating | $267,482 | $0 |
| National Investment Services | Custodial (other than securities); Investment advisory (plan); Investment management; Securities brokerage | $142,563 | $0 |
| Strategic Capital Investment Advr. | Consulting (pension); Investment advisory (plan); Investment management | $94,170 | $0 |
| The Segal Company Inc. | Actuarial; Custodial (securities); Investment advisory (plan); Investment management; Named fiduciary; Securities brokerage | $61,701 | $0 |
| Asher Kelly Law | Legal | $53,769 | $0 |
| Comerica Bank | Custodial (other than securities); Custodial (securities); Investment advisory (plan); Investment management; Securities brokerage; Participant loan processing; Participant communication | $30,072 | $0 |
| American Graphics Printing Co. | Copying and duplicating | $28,899 | $0 |
| Bultynck & Co., PLLC | Accounting (including auditing) | $21,500 | $0 |
| United Actuarial Services, Inc. | Consulting (pension); Actuarial | $11,792 | $0 |
| Digital Data, Inc. | Copying and duplicating | $8,232 | $0 |
| Stefansky, Holloway, & Nichols | Accounting (including auditing) | $6,550 | $0 |
| Nickle & Saph, Inc. | Insurance agents and brokers; Insurance services | $6,300 | $0 |
Schedule C, Part I line 2: providers that received $5,000 or more, with the form's own service codes. Individuals named on Schedule C (plan employees, individual trustees) are never shown and their compensation is excluded. Eligible indirect compensation disclosed by formula carries no dollar amount. See how to read Schedule C fees.
Administrative expenses on Schedule H
- Investment advisory and management fees$488,651
- Contract administrator fees$245,175
- Other administrative expenses$244,530
- Actuarial fees$76,953
- Legal fees$48,021
- IQPA audit fees$23,460
- Trustee and custodial fees$13,341
- Total administrative expenses$1,140,131
Investment structure
Assets at year end by Schedule H category. The form shows the kind of vehicle holding the money, not the funds on the menu.
- Registered investment companies (mutual funds)$202M · 68.3%
- Common/collective trusts$57.4M · 19.4%
- Partnership/joint venture interests$25.3M · 8.6%
- Cash (interest and non-interest bearing)$6.8M · 2.3%
- Receivables$4.1M · 1.4%
Audit and compliance answers, as filed
- Accountant's opinionUnmodified (unqualified)
- Audit scope limited under ERISA section 103(a)(3)(C)No
- Accounting firmBultynck & Co., P.L.L.C.
- Participant contributions reported as transmitted lateNo
- Covered by a fidelity bondYes, $2,500,000
- Blackout period during the yearNo
These are the plan administrator's own answers on Schedule H, Part IV. A reported late transmittal is the filer's disclosure of a timing lapse, usually corrected through the Department of Labor's voluntary program; the amount is the total involved, not a loss.
Plan characteristics
1ABenefits are primarily pay related1CCash balance or similar plan
Codes entered on Form 5500 line 8a, with the labels from the official instructions. Business code 238220: Plumbing, Heating, & Air-Conditioning Contractors.
Similar plans in Michigan
| Plan | Sponsor | Participants | Net assets | Per participant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roofers Local 149 Pension Fund | Roofers Local 149 Pension Fund | 2,553 | $334M | $130,865 |
| Michiana Area Electrical Workers Pension Fund | Board of Trustees Michiana Area Electrical Workers Pension Fund | 2,251 | $223M | $99,233 |
| UA Local 190 Pension Plan | Joint Board of Trustees of the UA Local 190 Pension Plan | 2,629 | $286M | $108,687 |
| Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 520 Pension Plan | Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 520 Pension Plan | 2,138 | $301M | $140,796 |
| Michigan Bac Pension Fund | Michigan Bac Pension Fund | 3,161 | $194M | $61,420 |
| Ohio Bricklayers Pension Plan | Ohio Bricklayers Pension Plan | 1,992 | $111M | $55,516 |
Defined benefit plans in construction closest in size.
Questions and answers
How big is Plumbers Local No 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund?
2,462 participants at the end of the plan year ending 31 Dec 2024, of whom 772 were active employees, with net assets of $295,454,115. Among defined benefit plans that places it in the 1,000 to 4,999 participants band, which held 1,540 plans in plan year 2024.
What does Plumbers Local 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund contribute per participant?
The filing reports $26,772,986 in employer contributions for the year, which is $34,680 per active participant; the median for plans of the same type and size was $10,593 in plan year 2024. Form 5500 reports the total only. It does not state the match formula, and the per-participant figure is an average, not any one person's contribution.
What fees does the plan pay and how do they compare?
Schedule C reports $733,030 in compensation to service provider organisations, $298 per participant or 0.25% of net assets. The same-size median among plans reporting any Schedule C compensation was $325 per participant. Administrative expenses on Schedule H were $1,140,131. Investment costs deducted inside mutual funds and other pooled vehicles are not itemised on Form 5500, so these figures are a floor rather than a full cost.
Who runs the plan?
The sponsor is Plumbers Local 98 Defined Benefit Pension Fund. Recordkeeping or administration: Benesys, Inc.. Investment advisory or management: National Investment Services, Strategic Capital Investment Advr. and The Segal Company Inc.. Trustee or custodian: National Investment Services, The Segal Company Inc. and Comerica Bank. The financial statements were audited by Bultynck & Co., P.L.L.C.. Form 5500 also names the plan administrator's signer and other individuals; this site publishes organisations only.
Was the audit opinion unqualified?
The filing reports an unmodified (unqualified) opinion. Unmodified (formerly "unqualified") is the standard clean opinion.
How current is this, and does it show my balance?
This is the Form 5500 for the plan year 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024, received by the Department of Labor on 13 Oct 2025. Filings are due seven months after the plan year ends, or nine and a half with an extension, so the public record always runs a year or more behind. It contains plan-level totals only: no individual balances, contributions or names of participants exist in the data.
Provenance
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Form 5500 research files (Form 5500, Schedule H, Schedule C) for plan years 2009 to 2025, public domain, with filings received through 24 Aug 2026. This page shows the latest filing on record for EIN 38-3031916, plan 001, received 13 Oct 2025; an amended filing replaces it at the next build. Medians and percentiles are computed by this site; see the methodology. Report an error through corrections.