Michigan › Construction › 500 to 999 participants
Form 5500 statement · plan year 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024
Plumbers & Pipefitters U.A. Local 85 Retirement and 401(k) Fund
Sponsored by Joint Board of Trustees Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 85 Retirement, Troy, MI
Form 5500 information is as filed by the plan administrator with the Department of Labor and may be amended. Figures reflect the plan year shown, not current balances. Form 5500 contains no individual account balances. Look up the original filing at EFAST2.
Joint Board of Trustees Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 85 Retirement of Troy, Michigan sponsors Plumbers & Pipefitters U.A. Local 85 Retirement and 401(k) Fund, a 401(k) plan. Its Form 5500 for the plan year ending 31 Dec 2024 shows 693 participants (683 active) and $11.7M in net assets. It is a multiemployer plan, maintained under collective bargaining agreements with more than one employer.
Net assets came to $16,850 per participant, well below the $46,267 median for defined contribution plans with 500 to 999 participants and well below the $54,962 median for defined contribution plans in construction. The figure is an average across everyone in the plan, including former employees with small balances; Form 5500 holds no individual account data.
The employer contributed $2.0M during the year, or $2,862 per active participant against a same-size median of $1,934; participants contributed — and $18K arrived as rollovers and other contributions. Benefits paid out totalled $202K.
Schedule C lists 5 service provider organisations paid $5,000 or more, with reported compensation of $90K: $131 per participant, above the same-size median of $113. Administrative expenses charged to the plan were $214K. Schedule C does not capture every cost: fees netted from fund returns and fees the employer pays directly are outside it.
Across the filings on record, net assets went from $465K in 2016 to $11.7M in 2024 (up 2411%), and participants from 197 to 693 (up 252%).
The independent accountant's opinion on the financial statements was unmodified (unqualified).
Compared with similar plans
| Measure | This plan | Same size | Same industry | All US DC plans |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets per participant | $16,850 | $46,267 | $54,962 | $53,102 |
| Employer contributions per active participant | $2,862 | $1,934 | $2,728 | $2,175 |
| Schedule C compensation per participant | $131 | $113 | $162 | $123 |
| Schedule C compensation, share of net assets | 0.78% | 0.25% | 0.33% | 0.26% |
| Administrative expenses per participant | $309 | $109 | $166 | $116 |
Peer columns are medians for plan year 2024 across defined contribution plans with 100 or more participants: 500 to 999 participants (10,588 plans), construction (4,204) and all US plans (63,460). Fee medians cover plans that report an amount.
Trend by plan year
| Plan year | Participants | Net assets | Per participant | Employer contributions | Participant contributions | Schedule C compensation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 693 | $11.7M | $16,850 | $2.0M | — | $90K |
| 2023 | 629 | $8.9M | $14,084 | $1.6M | — | $92K |
| 2022 | 517 | $6.6M | $12,785 | $1.3M | — | $72K |
| 2021 | 563 | $6.7M | $11,922 | $1.2M | — | $73K |
| 2020 | 517 | $4.8M | $9,364 | $896K | — | $103K |
| 2019 | 467 | $3.3M | $7,156 | $891K | — | $64K |
| 2018 | 197 | $2.0M | $10,371 | $834K | — | $59K |
| 2017 | 329 | $1.4M | $4,191 | $641K | — | $46K |
| 2016 | 197 | $465K | $2,360 | $385K | — | $5,000 |
Years in which the plan filed the full Form 5500 with 100 or more participants, from 2009. Plan year is the year in which the plan year began.
Statement for the year
- Net assets, beginning of year$8,859,411
- Employer contributions$1,955,084
- Participant contributions—
- Rollovers and other contributions$18,354
- Total contributions$1,973,438
- Total income, including investment results$3,233,784
- Benefits paid$201,909
- Administrative expenses$214,282
- Total expenses$416,191
- Net income$2,817,593
- Net transfers$0
- Net assets, end of year$11,677,004
Participants
- Active participants683
- Retired or separated, receiving benefits6
- Retired or separated, entitled to future benefits0
- Participants with account balances689
- Total participants, end of year693
Fees and service providers
| Organisation | Services reported | Direct | Indirect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Novara, Tesija & Catenacci, PLLC | Legal | $41,735 | $0 |
| Empower Trust Company, LLC | Contract Administrator; Investment management | $25,126 | $0 |
| Marquette Associates, Inc. | Consulting (general) | $10,000 | $0 |
| Benesys, Inc. | Accounting (including auditing); Claims processing; Plan Administrator | $6,920 | $0 |
| Reimold Printing | Copying and duplicating | $6,683 | $0 |
Schedule C, Part I line 2: providers that received $5,000 or more, with the form's own service codes. Individuals named on Schedule C (plan employees, individual trustees) are never shown and their compensation is excluded. Eligible indirect compensation disclosed by formula carries no dollar amount. See how to read Schedule C fees.
Administrative expenses on Schedule H
- Investment advisory and management fees$141,845
- Legal fees$39,519
- Other administrative expenses$20,418
- Contract administrator fees$7,426
- IQPA audit fees$5,074
- Total administrative expenses$214,282
Investment structure
Assets at year end by Schedule H category. The form shows the kind of vehicle holding the money, not the funds on the menu.
- Registered investment companies (mutual funds)$11.1M · 94.8%
- Insurance company general account$228K · 2.0%
- Receivables$192K · 1.6%
- Cash (interest and non-interest bearing)$185K · 1.6%
Audit and compliance answers, as filed
- Accountant's opinionUnmodified (unqualified)
- Audit scope limited under ERISA section 103(a)(3)(C)No
- Accounting firmBultynck & Co., P.L.L.C.
- Participant contributions reported as transmitted lateNo
- Covered by a fidelity bondYes, $500,000
- Blackout period during the yearNo
These are the plan administrator's own answers on Schedule H, Part IV. A reported late transmittal is the filer's disclosure of a timing lapse, usually corrected through the Department of Labor's voluntary program; the amount is the total involved, not a loss.
Plan characteristics
2FERISA section 404(c) plan2GTotal participant-directed account plan2JCode section 401(k) feature
Codes entered on Form 5500 line 8a, with the labels from the official instructions. Business code 238220: Plumbing, Heating, & Air-Conditioning Contractors.
Similar plans in Michigan
| Plan | Sponsor | Participants | Net assets | Per participant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insulators Local 45 Defined Contribution Pension Fund | Board of Trustees Insulators Local 45 Defined Contribution Pension | 695 | $45.5M | $65,505 |
| Lee Contracting, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan | Lee Contracting, Inc. | 638 | $246M | $384,947 |
| Commercial Contracting Corporation Employee Stock Ownership Plan | Atlantic Boulevard Holdings, Inc. | 714 | −$6.7M | — |
| Total Fire Protection, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Plan | Total Fire Protection, Inc. | 619 | $17.5M | $28,225 |
| Michigan Glass and Glazing Industry Defined Contribution Plan | The Board of Trustees of the Mi Glass & Glazing Industry DC | 742 | $29.3M | $39,553 |
| Flint Plumbing Defined Contribution Fund | Trustees Flint Defined Contrib Fund | 618 | $26.1M | $42,253 |
Defined contribution plans in construction closest in size.
Questions and answers
How big is Plumbers & Pipefitters U.A. Local 85 Retirement and 401(k) Fund?
693 participants at the end of the plan year ending 31 Dec 2024, of whom 683 were active employees, with net assets of $11,677,004. Among defined contribution plans that places it in the 500 to 999 participants band, which held 10,588 plans in plan year 2024.
What does Joint Board of Trustees Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 85 Retirement contribute per participant?
The filing reports $1,955,084 in employer contributions for the year, which is $2,862 per active participant; the median for plans of the same type and size was $1,934 in plan year 2024. Form 5500 reports the total only. It does not state the match formula, and the per-participant figure is an average, not any one person's contribution.
What fees does the plan pay and how do they compare?
Schedule C reports $90,464 in compensation to service provider organisations, $131 per participant or 0.78% of net assets. The same-size median among plans reporting any Schedule C compensation was $113 per participant. Administrative expenses on Schedule H were $214,282. Investment costs deducted inside mutual funds and other pooled vehicles are not itemised on Form 5500, so these figures are a floor rather than a full cost.
Who runs the plan?
The sponsor is Joint Board of Trustees Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 85 Retirement. Recordkeeping or administration: Empower Trust Company, LLC and Benesys, Inc.. Investment advisory or management: Empower Trust Company, LLC. The financial statements were audited by Bultynck & Co., P.L.L.C.. Form 5500 also names the plan administrator's signer and other individuals; this site publishes organisations only.
Was the audit opinion unqualified?
The filing reports an unmodified (unqualified) opinion. Unmodified (formerly "unqualified") is the standard clean opinion.
How current is this, and does it show my balance?
This is the Form 5500 for the plan year 1 Jan 2024 to 31 Dec 2024, received by the Department of Labor on 8 Oct 2025. Filings are due seven months after the plan year ends, or nine and a half with an extension, so the public record always runs a year or more behind. It contains plan-level totals only: no individual balances, contributions or names of participants exist in the data.
Provenance
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Form 5500 research files (Form 5500, Schedule H, Schedule C) for plan years 2009 to 2025, public domain, with filings received through 24 Aug 2026. This page shows the latest filing on record for EIN 32-0478132, plan 005, received 8 Oct 2025; an amended filing replaces it at the next build. Medians and percentiles are computed by this site; see the methodology. Report an error through corrections.