California › Administrative and support and waste management services › 1,000 to 4,999 participants
Form 5500 statement · plan year 1 Oct 2024 to 30 Sep 2025
Recology Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Sponsored by Recology Inc., San Francisco, CA
Form 5500 information is as filed by the plan administrator with the Department of Labor and may be amended. Figures reflect the plan year shown, not current balances. Form 5500 contains no individual account balances. Look up the original filing at EFAST2.
Recology Inc. of San Francisco, California sponsors Recology Defined Benefit Pension Plan, a defined benefit pension plan. Its Form 5500 for the plan year ending 30 Sep 2025 shows 2,296 participants (929 active) and $575M in net assets.
Net assets came to $250,632 per participant, well above the $87,935 median for defined benefit plans with 1,000 to 4,999 participants and well above the $84,727 median for defined benefit plans in administrative and support and waste management services. The figure is an average across everyone in the plan, including former employees with small balances; Form 5500 holds no individual account data.
Employer contributions were $3.0M for the year ($3,229 per active participant) and benefits paid were $27.4M. In a defined benefit plan the employer's contribution follows funding rules rather than a match formula, so it can swing widely from year to year.
Schedule C lists 5 service provider organisations paid $5,000 or more, with reported compensation of $1.6M: $706 per participant, well above the same-size median of $325. Administrative expenses charged to the plan were $1.9M. Schedule C does not capture every cost: fees netted from fund returns and fees the employer pays directly are outside it.
Across the filings on record, net assets went from $213M in 2009 to $575M in 2024 (up 170%), and participants from 2,452 to 2,296 (down 6%).
The independent accountant's opinion on the financial statements was unmodified (unqualified), from an audit whose scope was limited under ERISA section 103(a)(3)(C) to exclude investment information certified by a bank or insurer.
Compared with similar plans
| Measure | This plan | Same size | Same industry | All US DB plans |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets per participant | $250,632 | $87,935 | $84,727 | $86,221 |
| Employer contributions per active participant | $3,229 | $10,593 | $14,385 | $10,244 |
| Schedule C compensation per participant | $706 | $325 | $328 | $344 |
| Schedule C compensation, share of net assets | 0.28% | 0.41% | 0.55% | 0.42% |
| Administrative expenses per participant | $807 | $513 | $508 | $527 |
Peer columns are medians for plan year 2024 across defined benefit plans with 100 or more participants: 1,000 to 4,999 participants (1,540 plans), administrative and support and waste management services (58) and all US plans (5,308). Fee medians cover plans that report an amount.
Trend by plan year
| Plan year | Participants | Net assets | Per participant | Employer contributions | Participant contributions | Schedule C compensation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,296 | $575M | $250,632 | $3.0M | — | $1.6M |
| 2023 | 2,291 | $589M | $257,243 | $12.0M | — | $1.8M |
| 2022 | 2,284 | $493M | $215,691 | $17.2M | — | $1.6M |
| 2021 | 2,287 | $499M | $218,054 | $25.0M | — | $2.3M |
| 2020 | 2,318 | $720M | $310,565 | $25.0M | — | $1.9M |
| 2019 | 2,307 | $663M | $287,440 | $25.0M | — | $666K |
| 2018 | 2,269 | $573M | $252,514 | $25.0M | — | $458K |
| 2017 | 2,259 | $548M | $242,519 | $25.0M | — | $176K |
| 2016 | 2,457 | $509M | $207,311 | $22.9M | — | $147K |
| 2015 | 2,408 | $446M | $185,215 | $21.9M | — | $97K |
| 2014 | 2,405 | $401M | $166,800 | $15.1M | — | $88K |
| 2013 | 2,367 | $396M | $167,324 | $27.1M | — | $146K |
| 2012 | 2,369 | $354M | $149,640 | $32.5M | — | $398K |
| 2011 | 2,396 | $288M | $120,141 | $30.4M | — | $186K |
| 2010 | 2,408 | $228M | $94,718 | $30.9M | — | $115K |
| 2009 | 2,452 | $213M | $87,018 | $10.5M | — | $89K |
Years in which the plan filed the full Form 5500 with 100 or more participants, from 2009. Plan year is the year in which the plan year began.
Statement for the year
- Net assets, beginning of year$589,342,971
- Employer contributions$3,000,000
- Participant contributions—
- Rollovers and other contributions—
- Total contributions$3,000,000
- Total income, including investment results$15,336,989
- Benefits paid$27,377,883
- Administrative expenses$1,852,104
- Total expenses$29,229,987
- Net income−$13,892,998
- Net transfers$0
- Net assets, end of year$575,449,973
Participants
- Active participants929
- Retired or separated, receiving benefits880
- Retired or separated, entitled to future benefits303
- Total participants, end of year2,296
Fees and service providers
| Organisation | Services reported | Direct | Indirect |
|---|---|---|---|
| BlackRock Financial Management Inc. | Investment management | $916,799 | $0 |
| Willis Towers Watson US LLC | Actuarial | $455,700 | $0 |
| The Bank of New York Mellon | Custodial (other than securities) | $103,640 | $0 |
| Wellington Trust | Investment management | $98,540 | $0 |
| Prudential Trust Co. | Investment management | $46,034 | $0 |
Schedule C, Part I line 2: providers that received $5,000 or more, with the form's own service codes. Individuals named on Schedule C (plan employees, individual trustees) are never shown and their compensation is excluded. Eligible indirect compensation disclosed by formula carries no dollar amount. See how to read Schedule C fees.
Administrative expenses on Schedule H
- Investment advisory and management fees$1,061,373
- Actuarial fees$455,700
- Other administrative expenses$231,391
- Trustee and custodial fees$103,640
- Total administrative expenses$1,852,104
Investment structure
Assets at year end by Schedule H category. The form shows the kind of vehicle holding the money, not the funds on the menu.
- Common/collective trusts$495M · 84.8%
- Registered investment companies (mutual funds)$82.6M · 14.2%
- Receivables$6.1M · 1.0%
Audit and compliance answers, as filed
- Accountant's opinionUnmodified (unqualified)
- Audit scope limited under ERISA section 103(a)(3)(C)Yes
- Accounting firmBDO, USA, P.C.
- Participant contributions reported as transmitted lateNo
- Covered by a fidelity bondYes, $500,000
- Blackout period during the year—
These are the plan administrator's own answers on Schedule H, Part IV. A reported late transmittal is the filer's disclosure of a timing lapse, usually corrected through the Department of Labor's voluntary program; the amount is the total involved, not a loss.
Plan characteristics
1ABenefits are primarily pay related3HPlan sponsor(s) is (are) a member(s) of a controlled group
Codes entered on Form 5500 line 8a, with the labels from the official instructions. Business code 562000: Waste Management and Remediation Services.
Other plans of Recology Inc.
| Plan | Participants | Net assets |
|---|---|---|
| Recology Employee Stock Ownership Plan | 5,987 | $529M |
| Recology 401(k) Plan | 2,096 | $105M |
Similar plans in California
| Plan | Sponsor | Participants | Net assets | Per participant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western States Office & Professional Employees Pen | Western States Office & Professional Emp | 6,631 | $601M | $90,625 |
| Opeiu Locals 30 & 537 Retirement Fund | Board of Trustees, Opeiu Locals 30 & 537 | 2,022 | $152M | $74,961 |
| IUOE Stationary Engineers Local 39 Pension Plan | Bot of IUOE Stationary Engineers Local 39 Pension Plan | 10,962 | $1.95B | $177,837 |
| Office and Professional Employee Pension Trust Fund | Board of Trustees of the Office and Professional Employees Pension Tru | 1,598 | $225M | $140,895 |
| Ocu Pension Trust | Trustees of the Ocu Pension Trust | 925 | $273M | $295,208 |
Defined benefit plans in administrative and support and waste management services closest in size.
Questions and answers
How big is Recology Defined Benefit Pension Plan?
2,296 participants at the end of the plan year ending 30 Sep 2025, of whom 929 were active employees, with net assets of $575,449,973. Among defined benefit plans that places it in the 1,000 to 4,999 participants band, which held 1,540 plans in plan year 2024.
What does Recology Inc. contribute per participant?
The filing reports $3,000,000 in employer contributions for the year, which is $3,229 per active participant; the median for plans of the same type and size was $10,593 in plan year 2024. Form 5500 reports the total only. It does not state the match formula, and the per-participant figure is an average, not any one person's contribution.
What fees does the plan pay and how do they compare?
Schedule C reports $1,620,713 in compensation to service provider organisations, $706 per participant or 0.28% of net assets. The same-size median among plans reporting any Schedule C compensation was $325 per participant. Administrative expenses on Schedule H were $1,852,104. Investment costs deducted inside mutual funds and other pooled vehicles are not itemised on Form 5500, so these figures are a floor rather than a full cost.
Who runs the plan?
The sponsor is Recology Inc.. Investment advisory or management: BlackRock Financial Management Inc., Wellington Trust and Prudential Trust Co.. Trustee or custodian: The Bank of New York Mellon. The financial statements were audited by BDO, USA, P.C.. Form 5500 also names the plan administrator's signer and other individuals; this site publishes organisations only.
Was the audit opinion unqualified?
The filing reports an unmodified (unqualified) opinion from a limited-scope audit, in which the accountant did not audit investment information certified by a bank or insurance company. Unmodified (formerly "unqualified") is the standard clean opinion.
How current is this, and does it show my balance?
This is the Form 5500 for the plan year 1 Oct 2024 to 30 Sep 2025, received by the Department of Labor on 7 Jul 2026. Filings are due seven months after the plan year ends, or nine and a half with an extension, so the public record always runs a year or more behind. It contains plan-level totals only: no individual balances, contributions or names of participants exist in the data.
Provenance
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Form 5500 research files (Form 5500, Schedule H, Schedule C) for plan years 2009 to 2025, public domain, with filings received through 24 Aug 2026. This page shows the latest filing on record for EIN 94-2922974, plan 003, received 7 Jul 2026; an amended filing replaces it at the next build. Medians and percentiles are computed by this site; see the methodology. Report an error through corrections.